The Foreign Manufacturers Certification Scheme (FMCS) is mandatory for foreign manufacturers exporting regulated products to India under the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). Non-compliance with FMCS requirements can lead to heavy penalties, suspension or cancellation of license, product seizure, shipment rejection, and even market bans.
To operate smoothly in the Indian market, foreign manufacturers must proactively follow BIS rules throughout the product life cycle. Below are the most effective ways to avoid FMCS non-compliance penalties.
1. Ensure Product Compliance with the Correct Indian Standard (IS)
Every FMCS-approved product must strictly comply with its applicable Indian Standard (IS Code).
Manufacturers should:
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Verify the correct IS before production
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Align product design, materials, and performance with IS requirements
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Avoid exporting models or variants not covered under the license
Even minor deviations can trigger non-compliance actions.
2. Maintain Consistent Quality Control Systems
BIS expects uniform product quality for all batches.
To avoid penalties:
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Maintain proper Quality Management Systems (QMS)
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Calibrate testing equipment regularly
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Keep test records and batch-wise inspection reports
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Ensure raw materials meet approved specifications
Inconsistent quality is one of the most common causes of FMCS violations.
3. Follow Correct ISI Marking & Labeling Rules
Products certified under FMCS must carry the ISI Mark exactly as approved by BIS.
Manufacturers must ensure:
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Correct size, format, and placement of ISI mark
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Accurate license number
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No misleading or unauthorized labeling
Incorrect marking can lead to immediate penalties or license suspension.
4. Conduct Regular Internal Audits
Do not wait for BIS surveillance audits.
Conduct internal audits to check:
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Manufacturing consistency
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Testing compliance
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Documentation accuracy
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Labeling and marking correctness
Regular audits help identify issues early and prevent official non-compliance notices.
5. Prepare Thoroughly for BIS Surveillance Inspections
BIS conducts surveillance inspections even after license grant.
To stay compliant:
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Keep factory, documents, and test records inspection-ready
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Ensure staff understands BIS procedures
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Cooperate fully with BIS inspectors
Poor inspection preparedness often results in penalties or warnings.
6. Maintain Accurate and Updated Documentation
Outdated or incorrect documentation can cause serious compliance issues.
Manufacturers must:
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Update process changes with BIS
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Maintain test reports, manuals, and quality records
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Inform BIS about any changes in factory location, machinery, or ownership
Transparency is critical under FMCS.
7. Renew FMCS License on Time
Delayed renewal can result in automatic license lapse.
Always:
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Track license validity
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Apply for renewal well before expiry
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Pay marking and renewal fees on time
Operating with an expired license is a serious violation.
8. Work with an Experienced BIS/FMCS Consultant
FMCS regulations are technical and strict.
A professional consultant helps:
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Monitor compliance
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Manage audits and renewals
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Handle BIS communication
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Reduce risk of penalties
Expert guidance significantly lowers non-compliance risks.
Conclusion
Avoiding FMCS non-compliance penalties requires strict adherence to Indian Standards, consistent quality control, proper documentation, timely renewals, and inspection readiness. Proactive compliance not only protects businesses from penalties but also ensures smooth, long-term access to the Indian market.
